What Category Does Roofing Fall Under? A Comprehensive Guide for New Jersey Homeowners and Businesses

When considering roofing services, many homeowners and business owners in New Jersey, USA often wonder: what category does roofing fall under? This question is essential, especially when dealing with permits, insurance, or contractor selection. In this article, we will explore the roofing industry’s classification, its relevance to various sectors, and how it impacts local regulations, licensing, and insurance requirements.

roofing work as part of construction

Understanding Roofing as a Trade and Industry

Roofing falls under multiple categories depending on the context:

  • Construction Industry: Roofing is a fundamental part of residential, commercial, and industrial construction.
  • Specialty Trade Contracting: The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) lists roofing under 238160 – Roofing Contractors, which includes businesses primarily engaged in installing, repairing, and replacing roofs.
  • Home Improvement and Renovation: Roofing is a core service in the home improvement sector, often tied to energy efficiency and property value enhancement.
  • Real Estate Maintenance and Repair: Many property management firms in New Jersey work with roofing contractors like CJ Commercial Roofing NJ to maintain properties and extend their lifespan.

Roofing Regulations and Licensing in New Jersey

In New Jersey, roofing contractors must adhere to strict guidelines to ensure safety and compliance. Here are some essential regulatory aspects:

1. Licensing Requirements

  • Roofing contractors in New Jersey must register with the New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs as Home Improvement Contractors (HIC).
  • Certain types of roofing work, such as those involving structural modifications, may require a contractor to hold a Construction Supervisor License.

2. Building Permits and Inspections

  • Local municipalities, including Newark, Jersey City, and Paterson, require building permits for roof installation and replacement.
  • Roofing materials and installation methods must comply with the New Jersey Uniform Construction Code (UCC) and International Building Code (IBC).

3. Insurance and Liability Coverage

  • Homeowners and businesses must ensure that roofing contractors carry General Liability Insurance and Workers’ Compensation Insurance to protect against property damage and injuries.
  • Many New Jersey insurance providers categorize roofing as a high-risk trade, meaning that contractors often face higher insurance premiums.

Types of Roofing and Their Industry Classification

Different roofing types fall under specific categories within the roofing and construction industry. Here are the primary types:

1. Residential Roofing

  • Includes asphalt shingles, metal roofing, slate, and tile roofing.
  • Typically classified under home improvement and construction.
  • Common in suburban areas like Cherry Hill, Edison, and Princeton.

2. Commercial Roofing

  • Includes flat roofs, EPDM, TPO, and modified bitumen roofing.
  • Falls under commercial construction and real estate maintenance.
  • Frequently used in urban centers such as Newark, Jersey City, and Trenton.

3. Industrial Roofing

  • Includes metal roofing, cool roofing systems, and industrial-strength membranes.
  • Often linked to the manufacturing and warehousing sector.
  • Common in Elizabeth and Camden, where industrial hubs are prevalent.

4. Green and Solar Roofing

  • Includes eco-friendly green roofs, solar panel-integrated roofs, and reflective roofing materials.
  • Falls under the renewable energy and sustainable building sectors.
  • Increasingly popular in environmentally conscious areas such as Montclair and Hoboken.

Economic and Market Trends in New Jersey Roofing

1. Growth in Roofing Demand

  • The roofing industry in New Jersey is experiencing growth due to increased home renovations and extreme weather conditions.
  • Rising real estate prices in Middletown, Livingston, and Ridgewood have led to more homeowners investing in roofing upgrades.

2. Impact of Climate and Weather Conditions

  • Hurricanes, nor’easters, and heavy snowfall increase the demand for durable roofing materials like metal and architectural shingles.
  • Areas near the Jersey Shore (Asbury Park, Atlantic City, and Long Branch) require storm-resistant roofing solutions.

3. Sustainable and Energy-Efficient Roofing Trends

  • Many businesses and homeowners are investing in solar roofing and cool roof coatings to lower energy costs.
  • Incentives from the New Jersey Clean Energy Program encourage the adoption of sustainable roofing options.

How to Choose the Right Roofing Contractor in New Jersey

If you’re looking for a roofing contractor in New Jersey, consider these factors:

1. Verify Licensing and Certifications

  • Check the New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs database for licensed contractors.
  • Look for certifications from organizations like GAF Master Elite or Owens Corning Preferred Contractors.

2. Ask About Insurance Coverage

  • Ensure they carry liability insurance and workers’ compensation.
  • Request a Certificate of Insurance (COI) before signing a contract.

3. Check Local Reviews and References

  • Websites like Angi, HomeAdvisor, and the Better Business Bureau (BBB) provide contractor ratings.
  • Ask for references from past clients in Morristown, Hackensack, or Freehold.

4. Get a Detailed Written Estimate

  • Compare at least three different quotes from local roofing companies.
  • Ensure the estimate covers materials, labor, warranty, and potential additional costs.

5. Review Warranty and Maintenance Plans

  • Many top roofing companies offer lifetime warranties on materials and 10–25-year workmanship warranties.
  • Ask about preventative maintenance plans to extend your roof’s lifespan.

Conclusion

Roofing is an essential part of the construction and specialty trade contracting industry, with a strong presence in New Jersey’s residential, commercial, and industrial sectors. Understanding its classification helps homeowners and businesses navigate licensing, regulations, and insurance requirements effectively. Whether you’re in Newark, Cherry Hill, or Atlantic City, ensuring your roofing project follows local guidelines and best practices will lead to better long-term results.

By choosing a reputable, licensed roofing contractor like CJ Commercial Roofing NJ and staying informed about industry trends, you can make confident decisions about your roofing investment. If you’re in New Jersey and need professional roofing services, start by researching local companies that align with your needs, budget, and sustainability goals.